When you create and register a business, it’s important to choose a legal structure for it. One popular business structure is the limited liability company (LLC). This is because it protects the owners from legal obligations in case the business faces financial troubles. Also, an LLC is a good way for sole proprietors, small business owners, and the growing number of freelancers and online businesses to run their businesses.
But what if you wish to expand your operations to another country? Should you form an overseas LLC? To put it simply, maybe. What you do in business will determine this. When would it make sense to establish a foreign limited liability company, and what exactly is one?
To help you determine which business structure is best for starting LLC in AZ, this article will also discuss the differences between a domestic LLC and an international LLC.
Domestic LLC
Domestic limited liability companies (LLCs) are registered in the same state where they do business. According to the experts at BusinessNerd.com, a domestic LLC can only conduct business within its home state unless it obtains authority from another state.
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An LLC that was formed and registered in Arizona is only allowed to conduct business in that state. You are illegally transacting business if you run your domestic LLC outside the state in which it was formed. The following are the benefits of forming a domestic LLC:
- Simple And Less Expensive To Register
Compared to incorporating a firm, setting up a domestic LLC is easy and cheap. The details depend on your state, but the paperwork you must fill out and the costs you need to pay are typically lower than registering a corporation. Startups often choose to set up a domestic LLC instead of incorporating it because it makes day-to-day operations more straightforward.
- Limited Liability
Members’ individual assets are protected from the company’s debts and liabilities. To put it another way, the members’ homes, automobiles, bank accounts, and investments are safe from the company’s creditors. As long as you run your company ethically and keep business and personal finances separate, you can rest assured that this safeguard will remain in place.
- Flexibility In Management
A domestic LLC can be run by its members, who can then make decisions on the company’s behalf. The business can also be run by professionals who may or may not be members or shareholders. Members can benefit from this if they wish to bring somebody with more business management experience on board. Unless otherwise specified in documents filed with the state secretary or an equivalent agency, many states treat limited liability companies as member-managed entities.
Foreign LLC
To avoid confusion, a foreign LLC is one that does business in a country other than the state where it is formed or founded. Foreign LLCs must follow the rules, pay taxes, and follow the laws of the state where they were formed. Registering a foreign LLC can be done in many states, but the articles of incorporation are only filed once. Below are the benefits of forming a foreign LLC:
- Tax Advantages
A foreign LLC can help a business reduce tax liability, which is especially helpful for new and small enterprises. Each state has its own set of regulations and tax rates and foreign LLCs can take advantage of tax incentives in each state.
- Wider Business Coverage
A foreign LLC can legally conduct business in any state when it meets requirements. In addition to warding off potential problems, this can enhance the company’s reputation. Customers may feel more comfortable doing business with a company based outside of their home state if that company has been granted permission to operate in that state.
- More Opportunities For Expansion
When it comes to running a business, expansion presents both opportunities and potential difficulties. Forming a foreign LLC makes expansion easier since the business can operate in any state. Most business owners weigh factors like these when deciding where to set up shop and conduct various operations.
The Differences Between A Domestic And Foreign LLC
Now that the benefits of each type of LLC are discussed, it’s time to talk about their main differences:
- Domestic LLC
- There is only one tax rate for domestic LLCs, which applies to all their income.
- Domestic LLCs are headquartered in the country or state where they conduct business.
- Domestic LLCs are usually subject to additional trade restrictions, such as stricter regulations in other states and countries or higher import taxes.
- Foreign LLC
- For foreign LLCs, only profits made in the United States are taxable.
- Foreign LLCs can operate outside of their country or state of incorporation.
- There are minimal trade restrictions for foreign LLCs but these restrictions usually result in a higher cost of doing business.
The Key Takeaway
Registration of a foreign LLC is commonly referred to as “registering,” “qualifying,” or “obtaining authorization to perform business.” Alternatively, “form” or “create” are associated with the process of establishing a domestic LLC. Hopefully, after reading this brief comparison, you can better grasp what sets a foreign LLC apart from a domestic LLC.